Therapy Programs—Special
Rehabilitation
Hand Therapy Program
Injuries such as tendonitis,
arthritis, and post surgical cases can be effectively treated
with PT. Hands that
have been exposed to severe trauma often make up the majority
of the most difficult cases. Due to the proximity of various structures
such
as tendons, muscles, bones and ligaments, hand rehabilitation
can
be challenging but rewarding. The hand is very mobile and is capable
of many movements. Proper rehabilitation focusing on functioning
and the balance of edema (swelling) and pain control are key.
McKenzie Evaluation / Rehabilitation
The McKenzie
Method was developed by a Physical Therapist named Robin McKenzie.
This method
of evaluation
looks at repeated movements in the cervical, thoracic and lumbar
spine to aid in the assessment of spinal pain. Various movements
and positions
that the patient is asked to, or is put in, produces different
signs that lead to the determination of the cause of pain. The
treatment
involves using repeated movements frequently throughout therapy
and the instruction of a home exercise program to help control
pain.
Orthotics Evaluation / Fabrication
The use of
foot orthotics (shoe inserts) have proven to be a very effective
tool to help
patients
with plantar fascitis, over pronation and Morton's Neuroma.
Basically, the procedure goes like this: The Physical Therapist
evaluates
the feet in regard to the positioning of the ankle joints,
by determining the 'joint play' in the patients' feet and even
looking
at callus formation. These observations along with foot impressions
are then used to make a pair of foot orthotics that will benefit
the patient.
Patellofemoral Rehabilitation
Knee pain that
occurs between the kneecap (patella) and the femur (big leg
bone) is referred
to as
'Patello - Femoral Pain'. The patient will usually experience
pain here due
to overuse, improper footwear, trauma or even due to growing.
Younger females tend to have slightly higher incidence of
PFP than males,
possibly due to the different growth rates or stresses at
the knees.
McConnell Taping
Taping has been used for many
years as an effective method to control pain, improve function
and
even
increase stability
of a joint. The most common areas that taping is used
in physical therapy are the knees (to treat PFP), shoulders
and the ankles.
The taping procedure for the knee will position the patella
away from
the symptomatic contact point and improve tracking through
the patellofemoral groove.
Athletic Rehab (Sport Specific)
We can design a
rehabilitation program according to the injured athletes sport.
Whatever
the sport, a detailed
activity-specific program can be generated that concentrates
on specific areas. Weak areas in the athlete's performance
can be
determined and
then enhanced through proper exercises allowing the
sport to be safely resumed much sooner.
Pre Operative/Post Op Program
Often it is very important
to improve strength and endurance of an individual before
surgery.
Here, it
is important to develop the muscles and increase blood
flow to vital areas before surgery to aid in the rehabilitation
process after
surgery.
Post surgical programs concentrate on controlling
swelling, improving
pain free range of motion, and increasing strength
and endurance
within the patient's tolerance.
ACL Rehabilitation
The level of activity that a
patient is allowed to perform following Anterior Cruciate
Ligament
reconstruction
surgery is determined by the surgeon and the patient's
condition. More aggressive
approaches involve getting the patient moving the
day following surgery, whereas more conservative
protocols may wait up
to two
weeks. It is
very important to regain both passive and active
ranges of motion as soon as possible after surgery. The controlling
of ongoing
edema (swelling) and pain is also necessary.
Thoracic-Outlet
Syndrome Rehabilitation
The 'Thoracic Outlet' is an area that
is near to the
armpit that
nerves travel through.
This
tunnel is formed by muscle, bone (ribs) and
soft tissues. If any of these structures that form
the tunnel are
swollen, displaced
or tighter
than normal, the size of the tunnel can become
smaller and pinch the nerves. Symptoms can be
numbness,
tingling, pain
and weakness.
The
rehab process will attempt to increase the size
of the space for
these nerve roots to travel through thus reducing
or eliminating the pain.
Aquatic Rehabilitation
Program
Water is an excellent form of therapy. Water lessens
the
effects of
gravity and translates
to
less stress
on joints, bones and muscles while exercising.
The treatment of rheumatic diseases such as
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid
arthritis, fibromyalgia
and polymyositis is probably the most common
usage of aquatic therapy, although most conditions
respond
favorably
because
more
exercises
are performed pain free, resulting in a more
compliant patient.
Pregnancy (Pre/Post Natal
Care)
Pregnant women often develop back pain or even sacro-iliac
pain. The loosening
of ligamental
tissue
in the preparation for birth is often the
cause
of this pain. PT before birth can aid in
strengthening muscles
and tissues
and after
birth
can help regain lost strength and endurance.
Various modalities such as massage, electrical
stimulation
and therapeutic
moist heat can
help ease pain.
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